l carnitine tmao koeth 2013 nature medicine Intestinal microbiota metabolism of l-carnitine, a nutrient in red meat, promotes atherosclerosis Effects of choline metabolite—trimethylamine N-oxide
Effects of choline metabolitetrimethylamine N oxide on immunometabolism in inflammatory bowel disease Frontiers Gut Metabolite Trimethylamine N Oxide in Atherosclerosis: From Mechanism to Therapy Frontiers Innovative carnitine fed rats model reveals resveratrol butyrate Ester's multimechanistic role in reducing TMAO and cardiovascular risk ScienceDirect Gut microbiota metabolism of l carnitine and cardiovascular risk Atherosclerosis Frontiers Impacts of intestinal microbiota metabolite trimethylamine N oxide on cardiovascular disease: a bibliometric analysis JCI l Carnitine in omnivorous diets induces an atherogenic gut microbial pathway in humans
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